Many women notice changes in their lower abdomen over time—a soft “pooch” that seems resistant to diet and exercise, frequent bloating that comes and goes, or bladder leaks that appear when laughing, sneezing, or rushing to the bathroom.
At first glance, these issues may feel unrelated. One seems cosmetic. Another digestive. Another urological. But in reality, they’re often deeply connected, and the common link is the pelvic floor and core muscle system.
Struggling with a persistent lower belly pooch can be frustrating, especially if diet and exercise aren’t making a difference. What many people don’t realize is that pelvic floor dysfunction can contribute to this issue, leading to a bloated appearance and weight gain around the abdomen. In fact, 42% of adult women struggle with pelvic floor dysfunction. If you’re wondering how to get rid of your lower belly pooch, addressing your pelvic floor health may be the key.
Understanding how your pelvic floor, abdominal muscles, digestion, and bladder interact can help explain why these symptoms show up together—and what you can do about them.
What Is a Lower Belly Pooch?
A lower belly pooch refers to fullness or protrusion in the area just below the navel. For many women, this area changes with:
- Pregnancy and postpartum recovery
- Hormonal shifts (especially perimenopause and menopause)
- Aging and muscle changes
- Pelvic floor dysfunction
Importantly, a lower belly pooch is not simply excess fat. In many cases, it’s related to muscle coordination and pressure management, not weight.
Your abdominal wall and pelvic floor work together as part of a pressure system. When one part weakens or becomes imbalanced, pressure shifts—and the lower abdomen often becomes the visible place where that pressure shows up.
The Role of the Pelvic Floor in Abdominal Shape
The pelvic floor is a group of muscles at the base of your pelvis that support your bladder, bowel, and uterus. These muscles play a critical role in:
- Core stability
- Bladder and bowel control
- Posture and breathing
- Managing internal pressure
When the pelvic floor is weak or not activating properly, the abdominal muscles often compensate inefficiently. This can lead to:
- A persistent lower belly bulge
- Difficulty engaging the deep core
- Increased pressure downward toward the bladder
Over time, that pressure can contribute not only to abdominal changes but also to bladder leaks.
How Bloating Fits Into the Picture
Bloating is extremely common, especially during hormonal shifts, digestive changes, or stress. When your abdomen becomes distended:
- Internal pressure increases
- The pelvic floor must work harder to support the bladder and bowel
- Any existing weakness or dysfunction becomes more noticeable
For women with pelvic floor weakness, bloating can directly worsen bladder symptoms. The bladder simply has less support when pressure from above increases.
This is why many women notice that leaks are worse on bloated days, even if they haven’t consumed more fluids.
Are Bloating and Incontinence Related?
Yes—very often.
When bloating increases abdominal pressure, it pushes downward on the pelvic floor. If the pelvic floor muscles aren’t strong or coordinated enough to counteract that pressure, urine leakage can occur.
Common scenarios include:
- Leaking when sneezing or coughing during bloating
- Increased urgency after meals
- More frequent leaks in the evening when digestion slows
This doesn’t mean bloating causes incontinence—but it can expose underlying pelvic floor weakness.